ancient indian history

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Uddalaka Aruni

Rishi Uddālaka Āruṇi: Life, Teachings, and LegacyByCdr Alok Mohan ॐ तत्त्वमसि तत् सत्यं यद् आत्मा सर्वभूत्-भवतः स्थितः। “Tat tvam asi, tat satyam, yad ātmā sarva-bhūta-bhavataḥ sthitaḥ.”“That thou art; that is the Truth; that Self which abides in all beings.” Introduction Among the most luminous figures in the Vedic and early Upanishadic world is the sage …

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Gautama Kul & Gautama

Gautama Kul & Gautama:By Cdr Alok Mohan An Academic Study of the Sage, His Lineage (कुल), Works and Doctrine श्लोकः सत्यं वद धर्मं चर आत्मन्येवात्मना च।तप व्यसनं त्यजेत् शुद्धो भूत्वा हि मोक्षमार्गे॥ Translation: “Speak the truth, practice righteousness, act with one’s own soul as witness.Abandon sinful indulgence, become pure — this indeed is the path …

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The Sage & the Princess

“The Sage and the Princess:By Cdr Alok Mohan A Study of Agastya–Lopāmudrā Narratives in Classical Sanskrit Literature” श्लोकम्मुनिर्मेधावीऽगस्त्यो लोपा सती न तस्य स्मरमाणाः ।येन धृतं सोमपानं लोकयित्री करोति कामम् ॥ Translation (English):The sage Agastya, wise and illumined, with his consort Lopamudra ever in his remembrance,Through him is borne the Soma-drink that lifts the world, and …

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Gargi & Sage Agastya

A Study of Gārgi Vāchaknavī and Sage Agastya By Cdr Alok Mohan (Philosophical Inquiry and Cultural Transmission) तमसा हि ज्योतिर्गमाय कालान्ते प्रत्यभवन्मयः ।यत् प्रतिपद्यते स्थानं तदीयं ब्रह्म समाश्रय ।। Translation (English): “From darkness one goes to light; at death (or at the ending of time) one is reborn or re‐obtained; that aim which is reached …

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Rishi Mudgal

“The Sage of Kurukṣhetra:   Legacy of Ṛiṣhi Mudgal”By Cdr Alok Mohan **ॐ अश्नन्तु यज्ञं सम् विदधन्तु तर्पयन्तु चोत्तमम् ।शरद्विद्यया दग्धव्ये यज्ञे परितः सुष्ठु भूयात् ॥ Transliteration:“Oṃ aśnantu yajñaṃ sam vidadhantu tarpayantu cottamam |śarad-vidyayā dagdhavye yajñe paritaḥ suṣṭhu bhūyāt ||” English translation:“Oṃ — May they (the participants) consume the sacrifice, distribute it, and duly satiate it.By …

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Dhanvantari

The Life and Teachings of Ṛiṣhi Dhanvantari By Cdr Alok Mohan नमोऽस्तु धात्रे विष्णुं धातुर्वेद-विभूषितम्। अमृतकलश-हस्तं– धन्वन्तरिं प्रणमाम्यहम्॥ Translation:I bow to Dhanvantari, who is the upholder like Viṣhṇu, adorned with the knowledge of healing, holding the pot of nectar—may I pay homage to Dhanvantari. Abstract This paper examines the life, legends, iconography, teachings, and enduring …

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Rishi Shamika

Rishi Śhāmika: Forgiveness, Dharma, and the Ethics of Restraint By Cdr Alok Mohan 1. दारि नाग ऋषि कंठे, नृप ने कीन्हों पाप।होनहार हो कर हुतो, ऋंगी दीन्हों शाप।। Transliteration:Dāri nāga ṛṣi kaṇṭhe, nṛpa ne kīnhom pāpa;honahār ho kar huto, ṛṅgī dīnhom śāpa. English Translation:“The king, in sinful folly, placed a dead serpent upon the sage’s …

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Rishi Shaktayana

ऋषि शाकटायनः A Vedic-Era GrammarianBy Cdr Alok Mohan शाकटायन शास्त्री वाच्यशास्त्रप्रवर्तकः। वाक्ये धातूनां मूलं सर्वशब्दानां च युक्तः॥ English Translation: “Śākaṭāyana, the master of linguistic science, the initiator of discourse knowledge, who established verbal roots as the origin, and adeptly applied them to all words.” This śloka symbolically honors Rishi Śākaṭāyana for foundational insights into the …

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Rishi Agni Vaishya

The Life and Teachings of Rishi Agni Vaishya: A Study of Vedic, Epic, and Puranic TraditionsByCdr Alok Mohan “अङ्गिरसो मनसा पुरोभवः संस्तुतः स ऋषिरग्नि-देवः प्रथमः।” English Translation: “Emerging foremost by his inner mind, among the praise-worthy one is the sage Angirasa—he is the primal seer of Agni-deva.” This verse, adapted from Vedic hymnic traditions, reflects …

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